SPEECH THERAPY

What is Speech Therapy?

Speech Therapy, also known as Speech-Language Therapy, is a specialized area of healthcare that helps individuals improve their ability to communicate effectively and safely swallow. It is provided by a licensed professional called a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP).

What does Speech Therapy address?

Speech Therapy focuses on treating difficulties related to:

  1. Speech Disorders
    Articulation Disorders: Difficulty pronouncing sounds correctly (e.g., saying “wabbit” instead of “rabbit”)
    Fluency Disorders: Stuttering, cluttering
    Voice Disorders: Hoarseness, vocal strain or inappropriate pitch or volume

  2. Language Disorders
    Difficulty understanding (receptive language) or using (expressive language) spoken or written language
    Problems forming sentences, using correct grammar or finding the right words

  3. Cognitive-Communication Disorders
    Challenges with memory, attention, problem-solving, or organization - often after stroke, brain injury or neurological illness

  4. Social Communication Disorders
    Difficulty with conversation rules, understanding non-verbal cues or using language appropriately in different settings (common in individuals with autism spectrum disorder)

  5. Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)
    Trouble chewing, swallowing or managing food and/or liquids safely
    Therapy may include exercises, dietary changes or compensatory strategies to prevent choking or aspiration